Help Spread Linux… Don’t Preach It!

Published on November 14, 2008 in General by Ian McLean

Courtesy of Yvette The Monkey

What does using Linux mean to you? Do you simply use it because it works best for you? While at its heart Linux itself, is nothing more than a software kernel, to many people it is much more. It is a mission, a mission to show the big industry players just what the common user can do without their help. On Ubuntu’s Launchpad Bugs page, bug #1 to them has long been that “Microsoft has majority market share”.

And who wouldn’t love to see the likes of Microsoft toppled by seemingly ‘amateur’ competition? Just like a street team for a band, or this very blog, or any other kind of promoter, as Linux fans we’re often keen to do our very best to get Linux out to the masses. But as with most things, there are good ways and bad ways to go about it.

One of the more pronounced problems I’ve noticed among the Linux community is that of over-enthusiasm, and in some cases, zealousness. I’m sure we’ve all had to deal with this kind of thing before – when a person mentions something that’s new to you, it’ll pique your interest, but if they’re shoving it down your throat at every available opportunity, it’s more likely to kill it instead.

Preaching Doesn’t Really Work

Let me ask, how often do you welcome an impromptu call from telemarketers, or a visit from door-to-door salesmen? While I’m sure everyone has their own ways of dealing with them, a prevailing response seems to be to hang up or close the door respectively, with an optional dose of enthusiastic profanity layered generously on top.

One of my more profound experiences of this kind of thing was my casual interest in astrology; for most of my life I’ve been very much skeptical of the whole thing, and the community-at-large’s penchant for promoting it in a very cheesy, pseudo-science, pseudo-magical light, was doing more to repulse me than attract me. For a long time, I’ve considered it nothing more than a silly hobby for lonely single women, and it wasn’t until one day I’d decided to look into it a bit more that I realized there may actually be some merit to it.

Long story short, the lesson seems to be that waving something in someone’s face is more likely to come off as rude and nagging, instead of capturing their interest as you hope to do. While trying to spread the perks of Linuxis a totally legitimate and an encouraged pursuit, one can’t expect to have too much luck with it by decking passers-by in the street with LiveCDs and harassing colleagues with stories of how perfect Linux is and pouncing to point out Vista’s flaws every time they encounter UAC asking for their permission to do something.

How You Can Really Help

The best way to promote, is to go about it in a manner that will raise awareness without getting in the way. Remember, no distro of Linux is without its flaws, no operating system ever will be. Linux is not perfect by any means, but it may be just what some people want but aren’t yet aware of.

If you work in an office, try coming in one day with a LiveCD or LiveUSB of your favorite distribution and see if you can get the day’s work done with it. If someone asks what that is you’re using, tell them, in an objective manner.

Wrong- “What do you mean? Can’t you see, it’s Ubuntu! It’s a Linuxdistro! They should put this on all the computers in this office, why they keep XP in here is beyond me, that hackneyed pile of fail! Look! This doesn’t get viruses and it’s free!”

Right- “It’s called Ubuntu, it’s what I use at home. I can burn you a CD if you want to try it, it’s free to redistribute.”

If they’re interested enough to ask you more about it, go ahead and tell them. But keep in mind that your goal is not to convert them, but to simply inform.

Let Linux Speak For Itself

The best way of promotion, is to not talk Linux up into seemingly more than it is, but simply let it do the talking. If you’re a graphic or web designer, why not add some kind of ‘Made with Linux’ watermark? Macintosh encourages this kind of thing themselves with their ‘Made On A Mac‘ initiative, there’s certainly no reason we couldn’t do that. Linux-oriented badges and stickers can be great to display on your laptop in the place of the ‘Built for Windows’ ones we see on computer store shelves.

There’s also the classic methods of promotion; If you’re serious about it, print yourself a Linuxshirt, promote it in your forum signature or avatar, print out flyers and put them up in your neighborhood. Be active! It’s all about raising awareness, not necessarily trying to convert people. That part, they must do themselves.

When Linux has the chance to show off what it’s capable of, that’s when heads start turning.

PS: Almost a year ago, Rami shared with us his experience on this subject in a tongue-in-cheek article titled Howto Convert A Friend To Linux.

About

I'm an Australian born, currently Romanian based amateur web designer and writer, as well as aspiring musician, and connoisseur of free and open source software.

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  • http://www.mountuponwingsofeagles.blogspot.com Matt

    I agree. To far too many people, Linux is almost a religion.

  • Linux Zealot

    All hail lord Torvalds!

  • Grant Rogers

    Astrology can brighten peoples days, and we all have that “It was so dead on it was freaky” anecdote

    http://notimeforclocks.wordpress.com/2008/11/12/18/

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  • Roy

    I want a sticker for my (school) laptop that says “My other computer runs Ubuntu.”

  • Andydread

    I agree here is one way I go about it.

    user: “My windows is messed up. It may need reloading”
    me: “Do you have your Windows CD?”
    user: “yes”
    me: “ok i’ll reload it for you. Do u have all the CDs for the apps you have installed?”
    user: “no”
    me: “well you may have to purchase those apps so we can reload them. ”

    If the user does not have the apps and refuse to purchase them then I offer to let them try a live CD of Ubuntu.

    If the user does not have their windows CD then I offer to load Ubuntu on it for them if they refuse to go by Windows and all the apps and antivirus and antispyware etc. they need.

    Simply send them to the retail store to pick up a copy of windows XP pro of Vista ultimate and MS Office. When they balk at the price then just offer them an alternative. Tell them that its not perfect but its not $600 either and that they can share it without going to jail. They love the last part.

    I have a retirement home running 8 Ubuntu PCs for the residents. The PCs were older donated ones with windows that kept prompting “not genuine” So I put Ubuntu on all the PCs. The seniors love it. The say they its simpler and easier to use. And the compiz “zoom desktop” feature is their killer app. I was shocked when I got that report.

  • cbo

    Ubuntu IS NOT Linux
    Linux IS NOT Free Software
    Free Software IS WORTH Preaching, for achieving a Free Society.

    Help Spread Free Software… Don’t Preach about Linux, (which is what you are doing.)

    • http://eco-geeks.net Jon Craig

      “Ubuntu IS NOT Linux”
      What do you have against Ubuntu? True, some of the interfaces have been somewhat ‘Dumbed-down”. But isn’t that an easy way to get people to try it?

      “Linux IS NOT Free Software”
      Is this FUD? How do you *really* feel here?

      “Free Software IS WORTH Preaching, for achieving a Free Society.”
      In a word, NO – preaching like that makes the ones being preached to feel vulnerable and stupid.

      “Help Spread Free Software… Don’t Preach about Linux”
      WTF? Eh? How’s this work? What – you want us to drop the Linux kernel (since that’s all Linux *really* is) and use something else? What – HURD? **RIGHT**

      Whoops – out of troll feed…. sorry…

      • cbo

        Sorry, not a troll here.

        1. I don’t have anything against Ubuntu, in fact, I am a proud user of it. And Ubuntu is not Linux, as Ubuntu is a complete OS, and Linux is just a kernel, using Ubuntu as a synonym for Linux is very imprecise.

        2. Linux is not Free Software. I have a cat which is part of this Universe, but no surprise, my cat IS NOT The Universe. Hope you know now hoy I ‘really’ feel here. Besides that, most Linux distros are not Free Software, including Ubuntu, that’s why FSF has to strip then to make really FS alternatives, like GnewSense.

        3. I don’t really think no one has the power to make another one feel vulnerable and stupid. If someone feels vulnerable and stupid is due to his own limitations, not other’s actions.

        4. You could use OpenSolaris, a very mature, full featured Unix replacement kernel, Free Software under GPLv3, more free than Linux if think about that.

        pd: it was not my intention to make you feel vulnerable and stupid ;-)

        • cbo

          My mistake, it seems that OpenSolaris is still not available under GPLv3.
          I did’t want anyone drop Linux kernel as you said anyway… but someone wanting to do it, could try FreeBSD for example (HURD is not mature yet)

        • http://www.sandandmercury.net Ian McLean

          1. Well, it does help for simplicity’s sake to refer to Linux as being a blanket term for all of its derivatives. A kernel by itself without anything else to go along with it isn’t going to be useful, so I think we can safely assume that ‘Linux users’ would refer to those using Linux-based OSes.

          2. Ubuntu is still free to use, even if not entirely 100% of it is open source software.

        • http://eco-geeks.net Jon Craig

          Ok, now I think I understand what you mean when you say Ubuntu is not free – so some installs may include some ‘non-free’ alternatives. I’ll give you that one.

          Use Gobuntu then – only problem is that it’s still at 7.10 and I don’t think that it will ever be moved beyond that. It’s at least a start. Other than that and you want to still use an apt-based system, Debian (whatever branch) and leave out ‘non-free’ in your sources-list.

          Something else I think you were trying to say – “Ubuntu is a complete OS” – then you need to remember, it’s not just Linux but **GNU/Linux**.

          The various *BSDs are another story altogether. Yes, free – unless you own a Mac ;-)

        • Lou

          Gotta love this thread – I’ve used XP for years and have loved it. However; as with all things – Linux O.S.’s & apps continue to mature into the different user spaces – Linux based desktops are becoming more prevalent (because they are getting better from the less experienced individuals perspective). For me (for now) – I am still XP (nLited and slipstreamed for my eeePC – to get rid of a lot of junk) but have several Open Source products running that replaced my MS apps (and they are doing great). And as soon as the last couple of functions I require are available (still tracking to see) I will likely convert whole hog. This was done by a couple of guys at work that showed me the advantages (not “preached” them).

          As far as the #3 above about making people feel stupid and vulnerable – while it is true it may be due to someones own issues that trigger the “stupid” feeling – to ignore, or be insensitive to that – will drive people away (such as “preaching” with all the negative undertones, when done in a manner of “I’m right – You’re wrong”). That is the tone I’ve heard for years from zealots in many areas of life – and that is what causes the problems. I think that is what is being expressed to avoid here – and for me – it is what has been drawing me closer to a full Open Source – Linux based solution.

  • meh

    meh, I’m happy with vista.

  • http://apps.jooopa.net ret

    All hail lord Torvalds!

  • giulivo

    I completely agree with cbo !

    “”"
    Ubuntu IS NOT Linux
    Linux IS NOT Free Software
    Free Software IS WORTH Preaching, for achieving a Free Society.

    Help Spread Free Software… Don’t Preach about Linux, (which is what you are doing.)
    “”"

    IMHO Ian, you don’t get the point.

    GNU/Linux does not need visibility into TVs to be spread, it’s not a product like Windows is, it’s all about freedom, not about how cool you are … so even if today it could speak but itself, like you say, that may not be true forever or even not today compare to macintosh … the you will loose everything, visibility AND freedom

    • Ian McLean

      What’s wrong with showing your support via promotion? It’s about spreading awareness too.

      • giulivo

        nothing wrong with showing your support via promotion _if_ the message we want the people to get is what the free software is and why it exists (eventually how they can help) and not only how cool it is

        • http://www.sandandmercury.net Ian McLean

          I’ve found from my own experience the two things go hand. Initially I only got into the whole Linux thing because it seemed cool to me, but because the software is so deeply rooted community around it, I ended up doing what I could to contribute as well.

    • vesna

      its always how cool you are! trust me, i live in a country where using linux is rare and considered weird and unconventional, and of course- NO VIRUSES!!!!!!

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  • http://abrooklynlife.com Dennis

    At my previous job, I was in-charge of a development shop. When I started we were using Win2k and the operations group kept the machines under lock and key. Between the constant patching which broke the machines and lack of access, our developers were having a hard time getting their jobs done. At some point I decided to trial Ubuntu. There was such a gain in productivity that we switched all the developers over (10 machines).

  • fab

    linux? is the kernel..the operating system is GNU/Linux, there are other operating systems as well. this is just ONE type of operating systems and has advantages and disadvantages compared to others.

    this whole preaching etc thing is…useless. You have to speak with people and show advantages using a GNU/Linux distribution over a, for example Microsoft operating system. Windows XP or Vista has advantages over GNU/Linux which are obvious for people who look for those things. so open source or free is not the question, but what makes a GNU/Linux OS better than the actual used one. for people who do not mind paying for an operating system, the question of a free or open source distribution is obsolete! you have to find out what their needs are and you might figure out that Windows is actually better for them than GNU/Linux. Using the word “preaching” or “religion” for operating systems can be more harmful than people expect! these two words can be associated with social and geographical environment which have negative influence, so i would refrain from using them. we’re taking about software. keep it real and inform people accordingly without saying that “linux is better because it’s free”, that’s plain crap.

    • giulivo

      GNU/Linux IS better because it’s free … and I mean free as in freedom, not as in beer

      also, this have a lot of side effects even for people who don’t care about freedom, technical advantages too

    • fred

      shut up

  • K T Bradford

    You’re right, there is no perfect distro of Linux. What I think most Linux lovers miss is that, for all its flaws, Windows and OSX, etc. are not hard to use and understand. They’re not always easy, but if I want a new piece of software I go buy it or download it, install, and I am done. You can’t always do that on Linux. If I want to network with other computers I follow a few easy steps and I am done. Can’t always do that with Linux, either. Linux requires a sharper learning curve, and while I may not mind that, most casual consumers do. A lot.

    I have no problem with free. Free is awesome. Free and easy for even casual computer users? Even better.

    • http://twitter.com/xaviersythe Xavier Sythe

      Actually, I've found that download/installing programs on Ubuntu is MUCH easier than installing them on Windows. You can actually install more than one program at once, something Windows lacks completely, and Canonical and other companies also offer paid programs/support.

  • Anaman

    A good way to do it is offer it to all the NGOs in your area AND install it for them with a good setup that allows for fairly easy use. More importantly make sure you get them to register at the forums in case they have any difficulty when you aren’t around to make getting help easier. Most places are still used to having a techie available on site and are afraid of messing up settings on their systems. if you can try to come to some kind of arangement to be on a part time contract to come update/maintain their systems for them if you have the time to do it. that would make them feel a lot more secure about putting it on their systems. saving money doesn’t do them much good if they aren’t sure how to get help with their machines.

  • Anaman

    when you get a chance try to watch Revolution OS

  • Ovelarsen

    Ten Reasons why Linux is really a Religion (and five why Windows is not!) – by David Heath – Monday, 10 November 2008

    After browsing through the amazing feedback in response to the many Linux articles on ITWire, I have come to a very clear conclusion – Linux is a religion. Here’s a bunch of reasons why its so.

    Number 10: There are an amazing number of zealots for whom Linux can do no wrong. As far as they are concerned, whatever Windows does, Linux does better. Whether or not there is truth in each situation is totally irrelevant.

    Number 9: Speaking in tongues. Is there another explanation for this: tar -czvf eglinux.tar.gz *.txt

    Number 8: So many different churches (distributions), so much in common. Just as the Catholics, the Anglicans, Pentecostals and the Evangelicals are minor variations on a theme, so are Ubuntu, Suse, Knoppix and Fedora.

    Number 7: Adherents of one body of religion almost never ‘change sides.’ Sure an Anglican might become a Pentecostal, but very rare is the Muslim that becomes Catholic. Similarly, your average Linux devotee will happily move from church to church, will never cross to “the dark side” and join the Winfidels.

    Number 6: Linux devotees read their bible (man pages) regularly. How else can they know the names of all their prophets and how, specifically, to pray to them?

    Number 5: Religion is a personal choice – one where the aficionado may take as much or as little as they choose. With (at a least 313 according to my count of DistroWatch today) many variations on a theme, true-believers may make a specific choice, or become the founder of their very own church. Try doing that with Windows.

    Number 4: In the beginning was the image.iso, and the installer saw that it was good, but the image was without form in the void. On the first day the installer separated the Linux from the Windows, and he saw that it was good. On the second day, the installer created the file system and on the third, he separated the programs from the user data. On the fourth day, the installer created the cron utility to separate the night from the day and to know the seasons. Come the fifth day, the file system was commanded to teem with programs and eventually, on the sixth day the file system was made to bring forth users. Not surprisingly on the final day, spare inodes were collected.

    Number 3: Tithing. When did any other OS ever ask you for money? Note, spam doesn’t count! There are two choices in the world of software – either pay up front or pay nothing and be nagged to “help the developers.”

    Number 2: Step into any church on a Sunday morning – the place is filled with pasty-looking misfits. Do you see a connection?

    Number 1: We all bow down to the great Linus Torvalds. Need I say more?

    As I said, there would be a bonus set of five reasons why Windows is not a religion.

    Here they are (and I’ll keep them quick).

    Number 5: Who’s the messiah? You can’t possibly tell me that Balmer is it!

    Number 4: What about prophets?

    Number 3: Where are the true believers?

    Number 2: Somehow, a PC in an office-block somewhere just doesn’t quite conjure up an image of the fervency needed.

    Number 1: No religion has a “blue screen of death.” Religions need angels and virgins and harps and such

  • fpm

    Before I started using linux i was a homeless rodeo clown. Now I am a world class magician !

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  • http://eco-geeks.net Jon Craig

    I’ve been a convert to Linux since ’00 (stupid Millennium!) and still have my install cds for Mandrake 7.0 around here somewhere. I’ve since moved on to Debian, Slackware, LFS, and Gentoo – deciding on a mixture of Gentoo & Jeos (read – Ubuntu Minimal) for most of my work.

    Each specific distro has it’s own good points and failings – not one is the “Windows-Killer” – YET…

    I do enjoy Linux and the many varied fellow geeks I meet along my journey, and I do so love tormenting the rabid MS fanboys!

    Sadly though, I do see a *definite* problem.

    Just as there are many varied religions/distros – there is still ONE LINUX (I can’t say for deity since I’m Buddhust).

    It really matters not what version of Linux you use, as long as you make it your own and are happy with it. If a friend wants to use Debian Lenny over PCLinuxOS, he can go right ahead.

    All of the bashing on other distributions will eventually be the downfall of many, and few may survive.

    This is not a new family spat – I do recall the fierce battles fought over Gnome vs KDE on Usenet years ago – and some still carry that torch. Don’t go negative on anyone for their choice, not like one distro is for ‘n00bs’ and one is for l33t. If the community as a whole will remember that it’s not each other that we’re against, it’s that we’re for FREEDOM, and the right to choose what OS to use, not to be TOLD (or FORCED).

    Want an option to Gnome/Kde/XFCE/WindowMaker/Fluxbox?

    Try Enlightenment E17 (shameless Buddhist pun intended)

    Good articles and interesting blogs. Linked to here from lxer.com – another good source for Linux news.

  • madog

    I work at a college bookstore in the computer section (have Macs in stock, sell Dells online) and in fact had some d-bag come in tonight and ask, “It’s a shame you guys don’t sell any Linux stuff here.”
    I had to reply with, “But it’s free, man. Anyone can go download it if they want to.”
    “I don’t see why you don’t have it though. You should sell it here and probably make some money off it,” or something to that effect was his response.

    Some self-righteous schmoe who thinks that Linux is so good and everyone should know about it and apparently the only way to do that is to sell it at the computer department in a college bookstore…. riiiiiiggghhht. A pretty good example of exactly what NOT to do.

    The only thing that has prevented me from using Linux (two attempts at Red Hat a long while back, one more recently with a week long Ubuntu attempt) is a xwindows error during installation or setup. I think it’s cause they don’t like or recognize my graphics card that have been in the two older G4 Power Macs I have tried it on.

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  • John T

    Nice article. I think I agree on most points, with a single exception:

    Seriously dude, astrology is bunk.

    I now return you to your regular OS flame wars. ;p

    • http://eco-geeks.net Jon Craig

      I’ll do my best to remember that when December 2012 comes around.

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  • http://www.openbytes.wordpress.com Goblin

    I think preach is a word with many meaning when used in the Linux world, as to many the Linux experience is something they want others to try as they have an honest held belief that its the best.

    Youre take on preaching would be fine if we worked on a level and fair playing field, but it doesnt work like that does it?

    Its already proven that there are posters on blogs with a financial interest in proprietary software that seek to distort and fudge the honest held beliefs of others. They do it for a living and with that type of “counter post” I do believe people need to promote more agressively. We do have one advantage however, open source wont cost a user anything, so its a no risk trial. Its getting them to consider that trial that is the difficult part.

    If the devoted Linux user did not “preach” in my opinion their comments would be lost in a pool of MS shill posts and propaganda.

    If peoples good experiences of Linux cause them to preach, then great, I personally think that is the best advert for Linux.
    You are always going to get distro A is better than distro B, but it really doesnt matter, we can change as much as we want without being tied into a specific company/distro. I think those type of debates make a natural competition which in the end produces a better Linux distro.

    Lets look at the other side of the coin. Who preaches Vista? Doesnt that give you warning signals when Vista users cant get enthusiastic to the point of being fanatic?

  • http://www.spreadlinux.com Felix

    We launched a central community Linux marketing platform:

    http://www.spreadlinux.com

    You can share your marketing ideas or your pictures of your last Linux installation party and much more. As an affiliate you can earn points for placing buttons and banners on your homepage. Affiliates with highest score will be awarded every quarter.

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  • joe

    I agree, Ubumtu sucks ass. Just a crappy fanboy os. Trying to make an easy distro, and fouling up every traditional thing that makes linux what it is. And it’s probably the hardest to use linux distro i’ve ever seen. People who promote it saying its the easiest have probably never ran anything else. Look at Mandriva and its control center. That’s the easiest thing I’ve ever seen. I have yet to see anything like that in Ubumtu

    • Jon Craig

      Sure, some people I have given Ubuntu to have never heard of GNU/Linux before – despite the fact that they may own a Tivo, Linksys router, or a Chumby. They start with Ubuntu and then they may naturally migrate to a distro that they feel more suited to. Some have moved to Ubuntu Studio, some Linux Mint. A few have followed me back to Gentoo.

      So instead of bitching and complaining about what distro sucks monkeyballs, try winning newbs over with a better attitude.

      You want a crappy fanboy OS? Run Windows.

      You want a choice of how your system runs? Pick your distro. Don’t like that one? Then find one you do.

      Attitudes like yours makes me want to smack you with a large trout.

  • Anaman

    I’ll take 3 trouts!

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  • http://nmwoodworks.com/life BillinDetroit

    “Macintosh encourages this kind of thing themselves with their ‘Made On A Mac‘ initiative, there’s certainly no reason we couldn’t do that. Linux-oriented badges and stickers can be great to display on your laptop in the place of the ‘Built for Windows’ ones we see on computer store shelves.”

    The link to the badges & stickers leads to a suspended account. Bad karma.

  • http://nmwoodworks.com/life BillinDetroit

    BTW, I’m using Ubuntu on two laptops, dual-booted to XP home. I’ve been using Linux since RH 5.2 (and have the store-bought disks and box to prove it). I think that the WUBI installer is the neatest thing since well, um, I don’t know what … but it’s really slick!

    Today I had to install a printer in both OS’s. It took about the same amount of time and steps for each. Installing a printer used to take heroic effort in Linux (ah the golden days of LPR) … now you can yawn through it.

    The XP home runs the stuff that insists on Windows ( Quickbooks ) and Ubuntu handles everything else when I don’t need to do accounting. Microsoft should give Intuit a ton of money … Quicken and Quickbooks are the only programs that keep Windows on my machines … even my Bible software now runs in WINE.

  • http://nmwoodworks.com/life BillinDetroit

    I got a question and no better place to post it: How can I rip the audio (only) from a DVD? I want to end up with a CD that I can play in my car.

    • http://twitter.com/rtaibah Rami Taibah

      I really don’t know how this is related to this thread, but since you have valid comments on other posts I didn’t assume this was spam…

      There are a lot of guides out there, why don’t you google? A quick google from my part rendered this:

      http://www.ubuntugeek.com/how-to-rip-dvd-audio-to-mp3-or-ogg.html

  • fred

    shut up

  • fred

    shut up

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  • http://twitter.com/xaviersythe Xavier Sythe

    Actually, I've found that download/installing programs on Ubuntu is MUCH easier than installing them on Windows. You can actually install more than one program at once, something Windows lacks completely, and Canonical and other companies also offer paid programs/support.

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